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Temple in Jerusalem
The Temple in Jerusalem or Holy Temple ((ヘブライ語:בֵּית־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ), Modern: ''(unicode:Bet HaMikdash)'', Tiberian: ''(unicode:Beṯ HamMiqdāš)'', Ashkenazi: ''Beis HaMikdosh''; (アラビア語:بيت القدس): ''Beit al-Quds'' or بيت المقدس: ''Beit al-Maqdis'' ; Ge'ez: ቤተ መቅደስ: Betä Mäqdäs) was one of a series of structures which were located on the Temple Mount in the Old City of Jerusalem, the current site of the Dome of the Rock. These successive temples stood at this location and functioned as a site of ancient Israelite and later Jewish worship.
==Etymology==
The Hebrew name given in the Hebrew Bible for the building complex is either ''Beit YHWH'' (House of Yahweh, or Jehovah), ''Beit HaElohim'' "House of God," or simply ''Beiti'' "my house", ''Beitekhah'' "your house" etc. The term ''hekhal'' "hall" or main building is often translated "temple" in older English Bibles. In rabbinical literature the temple is ''Beit HaMikdash'', "The Sanctified House", and only the Temple in Jerusalem is referred to by this name.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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